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South Dakota: Measure consumption before attributing savings
Start with DOE FEMP: boiler purchasing, sizing and lifecycle analysis. The table below links this decision to the represented gas companies in South Dakota. It does not establish service or supplier availability for every account.
Build the operating baseline
Record actual billing periods, estimated readings, operating hours and occupancy or production. Separate space heating from process and hot-water use where the available data permits. Explain changes before comparing periods.
Reconcile engineering and procurement
Have qualified personnel evaluate controls, equipment and service capacity. Update the contracted volume forecast after a project and review tolerance or minimum-volume terms. Verify program eligibility and preapproval before treating an incentive as funded.
South Dakota utility application
| Gas service company | Contract component to revisit after load reduction | Primary reference |
|---|---|---|
| NorthWestern Energy | Sales gas-cost component versus transport, balancing and supplier costs | Official program / tariff |
| Montana-Dakota Utilities | Purchased-gas adjustment under sales versus transportation and retained gas obligations | Official program / tariff |
| MidAmerican Energy | Sales gas-cost component versus transport, balancing and supplier costs | Official program / tariff |
| Watertown Municipal Utilities | Local gas rate and any gas-cost adjustment | Official program / tariff |
NorthWestern Energy: the program detail behind this decision
The South Dakota PUC lists distinct commercial sales and transportation schedules by gas company. NorthWestern lists Rate 87 transportation; MidAmerican lists monthly-metered transportation and transportation of customer-owned gas. These require their own qualification and agreements, rather than statewide small-business open enrollment. Sd Current Tariffs.
Apply the evidence to an account file
After reducing forecast consumption, revisit Sales gas-cost component versus transport, balancing and supplier costs. Ask whether the revised operating load changes Actual gas utility, commercial class and applicable transport schedule or any conditions associated with Tariff qualification, contract demand and responsibility for daily gas needs.
Worked check: fixed charges do not fall with every therm
Assume hypothetical use of 10,000 therms at a constant $0.80 supply price and a $30 monthly supply fee. Modeled supply cost is $8,360. If use falls ten percent to 9,000 therms with the same price and fee, the total becomes $7,560: an $800 reduction, or about 9.57 percent of that supply total. This excludes delivery, taxes and project costs and proves no equipment result. The illustration shows why a percentage therm reduction is not automatically the same percentage dollar reduction.
Turn the review into a calculation
Build a monthly weighted budget. Enter documented assumptions in matching energy units. Keep any charge outside both supply offers separate; the result does not establish eligibility or an available quote.
Read the South Dakota utility guide for the wider service-company distinctions. Convert billed gas units using the bill’s heat-content factor when moving from volume to energy.
Sources and review notes
- DOE FEMP: boiler purchasing, sizing and lifecycle analysis
- South Dakota PUC natural gas tariffs
- Mdu Tariffs
- Sd Utility Directory
Reviewed October 16, 2026. Program information can change. Confirm the effective utility tariff, supplier availability and written offer before proceeding. Examples and planning tools are educational; they are not executable quotes or verified customer results.